Simply... Philharmonic!3: Max Volbers, Kore Orchestra

Max Volbers, photo: Cezary Zych; Orkiestra Kore, photo: Grzesiek Mart The instrument inevitably associated with Antonio Vivaldi is the violin. This association is natural, since he played exclusively on string instruments and it was to the violin that he entrusted the solo part in the vast majority of his concertos. However, the catalogue of Vivaldi’s complete works also includes solo flute concertos, three of which are specified as being for flautino. It is impossible to be sure exactly which instrument the composer had in mind, but the compass of the Concerto in G major, RV 443 allows it to be performed on sopranino recorder. As with Vivaldi, the most important instrument for Georg Philipp Telemann was the violin. However, he also had experience of playing wind instruments. After the death of his father, he studied keyboard instruments with organist Benedikt Christiani and independently mastered the recorder, violin and zither. Vivaldi’s concertos were certainly familiar to Telemann, but in his 1718 autobiography the German composer indicated that he was not a great admirer of the concerto genre. Telemann’s reservations were probably not so much about the genre itself as about the exaggerated virtuosity. Johann Friedrich Fasch must also have become acquainted with these works during his time in Prague as court composer to Count Wenzel Morzin. Fasch had taught himself composition by studying the works of his friend Telemann, who for Fasch was the greatest master. Simply… Philharmonic! Project 3: Both historical eras and cultural centres are often associated with outstanding individuals who represent the art created in a given place and time. However, confining ourselves to the individual perspective often distorts the full picture of the artistic reality of the time. For Baroque Italy, such a point of reference is certainly Antonio Vivaldi. Although he was an outstanding violinist, he also wrote concertato works not intended for string instruments, as did another violinist, Georg Philipp Telemann, who today remains in the shadow of the great Baroque luminaries from Saxony – Johann Sebastian Bach and George Frideric Handel. Unlike Vivaldi, Telemann was a multi-instrumentalist, also experienced in playing wind and keyboard instruments. Francesco Landini can be considered a symbol of Florence, and also of the entire Italian output of the Trecento. He too delighted his contemporaries with his performance art, specialising in organ. The most outstanding composer of the Polish Republic of the first half of the fifteenth century known to us today was Nicolaus of Radom. Very little is known about his life, but he can certainly be associated with his activities in early Jagiellonian Cracow. Daniel Laskowski